Florida Succulents: The Best Succulent Plants to Grow in Florida

Kate Mitchell

June 6, 2024

Succulents have surged in popularity among gardeners and homeowners alike, and for good reason. These resilient plants not only add an exotic flair to your landscape but also thrive in various conditions, making them perfect for the Sunshine State. If you’re considering integrating succulents into your Florida garden, look no further! Here are some of the best succulents to grow, along with the many benefits they offer.

Why Choose Succulents for Your Florida Garden?

Low Maintenance

One of the most appealing qualities of succulents is their low maintenance nature. Unlike many other plants that require constant attention and care, succulents are relatively hands-off. This makes them ideal for busy gardeners or those new to the hobby.

Drought Tolerant

Florida's climate can be hot and dry, especially during the summer months. Succulents are naturally drought-tolerant, storing water in their leaves, stems, and roots, which allows them to survive prolonged periods without water. This feature not only conserves water but also ensures that your plants remain lush and vibrant even during dry spells.

Variety of Colors and Textures

Succulents come in an array of colors and textures, providing endless possibilities for creative landscaping. Whether you prefer the bold, architectural look of Agave or the whimsical charm of the Prickly Pear, there's a succulent to suit every taste and garden style.

Top Succulents to Grow in Florida

Agave

Pale greenish-grey agave pads with spines on the sides

Agave is a stunning succulent that can serve as a focal point in any garden. Known for its rosette form and sculptural leaves, Agave comes in various sizes and shades, ranging from blue-green to gray. Although it's often thought to be a cactus, Agave is actually a separate genus. Some popular varieties to consider include:

  • Agave americana: Also known as the Century Plant, this Agave boasts large, blue-green leaves with sharp spines.
  • Agave desmettiana: A more compact variety, featuring smooth, arching leaves.

Planting Tips:

  • Choose a sunny spot with well-draining soil.
  • Consider planting in a container for greater control over soil conditions.
  • Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Be mindful of the sharp spines when planting near pathways or play areas.

Prickly Pear (Opuntia)

Cheerful red prickly pear fruits atop a bright green spiny pad

Prickly Pear, or Opuntia, adds both visual interest and ecological benefits to your garden. This versatile cactus features flat, paddle-like pads that can be green or bluish in hue. In the spring, it produces vibrant flowers, followed by edible fruit later in the year.

Benefits:

  • Edible Fruit: The fruit, known as "tuna," is not only delicious but also nutritious.
  • Wildlife Attraction: Prickly Pear provides food and habitat for various wildlife, including birds and pollinators.

Planting Tips:

  • Plant in full sun with sandy, well-draining soil.
  • Avoid over-watering, as this can lead to root rot.
  • Use gloves when handling due to the small, hair-like spines called glochids.

Other Recommended Succulents for Florida

Aloe Vera

Green aloe stems with ridged edges

Aloe Vera is a must-have for any Florida garden. Its thick, fleshy leaves contain a soothing gel often used for burns and skin irritations. In addition to its medicinal uses, Aloe Vera also adds a unique texture and color to any garden.

Aloe Vera thrives in both containers and garden beds, making it incredibly versatile.  Aloes prefer partial sun and need well-draining soil. Water deeply but infrequently to allow the soil to dry out between waterings.

Echeveria

A succulent rosette made up of petal-like pad ranging from pale green to rose in color

Echeverias are rosette-forming succulents that come in a variety of colors, from soft pastels to deep purples. They are perfect for adding a pop of color to your garden or as part of a succulent arrangement.

Echeverias are also low maintenance and drought-tolerant, making them ideal for Florida's climate. They like partial to full sun and, as with other succulents, need well-draining soil and infrequent waterings.

Sedum

Tiny green succulent leaves with five-pointed, star-like yellow flowers

Sedums, also known as Stonecrop, are hardy succulents with tiny, star-shaped flowers. They spread quickly, making them excellent ground cover for rock gardens or borders. Sedums are drought-tolerant and able to withstand Florida's heat and humidity. Plant in well-draining soil or in a container in full sun.

Kalanchoe

A succulent with large, rounded pads, green in the middle and red at the edges

Kalanchoes are vibrant succulents with clusters of small, colorful flowers. They add a splash of color to any garden or container and are perfect for adding height and dimension to arrangements. Like other succulents, Kalanchoes need full sun and should be watered deeply but infrequently.

Conclusion

Succulents are an excellent choice for Florida homeowners and gardening enthusiasts looking to create a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant landscape. With their diverse colors, textures, and forms, succulents like Agave and Prickly Pear can transform your garden into a stunning oasis. Embrace the beauty and practicality of these remarkable plants and enjoy a thriving garden year-round.

Ready to get started? Contact our landscaping experts at LawnMore for personalized advice and high-quality succulent selections perfect for your Florida garden. Happy gardening!

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